分词是什么(buy的现在分词是什么)

分词是什么(buy的现在分词是什么)

  阅读应当成为吸引学生爱好的最重要的发源地。我的教育信念的真理之一,便是无比相信书的教育力量。——苏霍姆林斯基

  英语中有许多不规则动词,他们不能简单通过加-ed来获得过去式,你知道的这些不规则动词有哪些呢?看看下面的不规则动词变化大全,查漏补缺吧!

  AAA型(原形→原形→原形)

  原形

  过去式

  过去分词

  汉语意思

  read

  read

  read

  读

  cut

  cut

  cut

  切,割

  let

  let

  let

  让

  put

  put

  put

  放

  cost

  cost

  cost

  花费,值

  hit

  hit

  hit

  撞,击

  set

  set

  set

  安排,安置

  hurt

  hurt

  hurt

  使…伤痛

  bet

  bet

  bet

  赌博,打赌

  cast

  cast

  cast

  抛

  ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)

  原形

  过去式

  过去分词

  汉语意思

  become

  became

  become

  成为

  come

  came

  come

  来

  run

  ran

  run

  跑

  throw

  threw

  thrown

  扔

  ABC型ow →ew →own

  原形

  过去式

  过去分词

  汉语意思

  blow

  blew

  blown

  吹

  draw

  drew

  drawn

  画

  grow

  grew

  grown

  生长

  know

  knew

  known

  知道

  i→a →u

  原形

  过去式

  过去分词

  汉语意思

  begin

  began

  begun

  开始

  drink

  drank

  drunk

  喝

  sing

  sang

  sung

  唱

  swim

  swam

  swum

  游泳

  ring

  rang

  rung

  打电话

  原形→过去式→过去式 (e)n

  原形

  过去式

  过去分词

  汉语意思

  wear

  wore

  worn

  穿

  forget

  forgot

  forgotten

  忘记

  speak

  spoke

  spoken

  说

  freeze

  froze

  frozen

  冻

  choose

  chose

  chosen

  选择

  drive

  drove

  driven

  驾驶

  mistake

  mistook

  mistaken

  误解

  rise

  rose

  risen

  上升

  shake

  shook

  shaken

  摇

  原形→过去式→原形 (e)n

  原形

  过去式

  过去分词

  汉语意思

  eat

  ate

  eaten

  吃

  forbid

  forbade

  forbidden

  禁止

  give

  gave

  given

  给

  ride

  rode

  ridden

  骑

  see

  saw

  seen

  看见

  write

  wrote

  written

  写

  fall

  fell

  fallen

  落下

  break

  broke

  broken

  打破,折断

  forgive

  forgave

  forgiven

  原谅;宽恕

  无规律

  原形

  过去式

  过去分词

  汉语意思

  am/is

  was

  been

  是

  are

  were

  been

  是

  do

  did

  done

  做

  go

  went

  gone

  走

  take

  took

  taken

  拿

  ABB型原形→ought →ought

  原形

  过去式

  过去分词

  汉语意思

  bring

  brought

  brought

  带来

  buy

  bought

  bought

  买

  fight

  fought

  fought

  打架

  think

  thought

  thought

  思考

  seek

  sought

  sought

  寻求

  原形→aught →aught

  原形

  过去式

  过去分词

  汉语意思

  catch

  caught

  caught

  捉,抓

  teach

  taught

  taught

  教

  变其中一个元音字母

  原形

  过去式

  过去分词

  汉语意思

  feed

  fed

  fed

  喂

  meet

  met

  met

  遇见

  get

  got

  got

  得到

  hold

  held

  held

  拥有

  babysit

  babysat

  babysat

  临时照看

  sit

  sat

  sat

  坐

  win

  won

  won

  赢

  find

  found

  found

  发现

  bend

  bent

  bent

  使弯曲

  dig

  dug

  dug

  挖

  lead

  led

  led

  引导

  sell

  sold

  sold

  卖

  原形→□t→□t

  原形

  过去式

  过去分词

  汉语意思

  feel

  felt

  felt

  感到

  keep

  kept

  kept

  保持

  leave

  left

  left

  离开

  sleep

  slept

  slept

  睡

  sweep

  swept

  swept

  扫

  smell

  smelt

  smelt

  闻;发出气味

  retell

  retold

  retold

  复述

  变其中一个辅音字母

  原形

  过去式

  过去分词

  汉语意思

  build

  built

  built

  建造

  hear

  heard

  heard

  听见

  make

  made

  made

  制造

  mean

  meant

  meant

  意思

  send

  sent

  sent

  送,寄

  spend

  spent

  spent

  花费

  deal

  dealt

  dealt

  处理

  rebuild

  rebuilt

  rebuilt

  重建

  lend

  lent

  lent

  借贷

  辅音字母和元音字母都变

  原形

  过去式

  过去分词

  汉语意思

  have

  had

  had

  有,吃

  lay

  lain

  lain

  放

  lose

  lost

  lost

  丢失

  pay

  paid

  paid

  付钱

  say

  said

  said

  说

  sell

  sold

  sold

  卖

  tell

  told

  told

  告诉

  stand

  stood

  stood

  站

  misunderstand

  misunderstood

  misunderstood

  误解

  shoot

  shot

  shot

  放炮;开枪

  understand

  understood

  understood

  理解

  AAB型

  原形

  过去式

  过去分词

  汉语意思

  beat

  beat

  beaten

  打败

  有两种形式

  原形

  过去式

  过去分词

  汉语意思

  bear

  bore

  born

  生

  bore

  borne

  hang

  hanged

  hanged

  吊死

  hung

  hung

  挂

  learn

  learned

  learned

  学

  learnt

  learnt

  lie

  lied

  lied

  说谎

  lay

  lain

  躺

  show

  showed

  showed

  给……看

  showed

  shown

  spell

  spelled

  spelled

  拼写

  spelt

  spelt

  burn

  burned

  burned

  烧

  burnt

  burnt

  smell

  smelled

  smelled

  闻

  smelt

  smelt

  shine

  shined

  shined

  照耀

  shone

  shone

  dream

  dreamed

  dreamed

  做梦

  dreamt

  dreamt

  wake

  waked

  waked

  醒

  woke

  woken

  hide

  hid

  hid

  躲藏

  hid

  hidden

  bite

  bit

  bit

  咬

  bit

  bitten

  light

  lighted

  iighted

  点着

  lit

  lit

  prove

  proved

  proved

  证明

  proved

  proven

  quit

  quit

  quit

  放弃

  quited

  quited

  rid

  rid

  rid

  免除;去掉

  ridded

  ridded

  saw

  sawed

  sawed

  锯

  sawed

  sawn

  sew

  sewed

  sewed

  缝纫

  sewed

  sown

  shine

  shone

  shone

  发光;闪亮

  shined

  shined

  sink

  sank

  sunk

  下沉

  sank

  sunken

  sow

  sowed

  sowed

  种植

  sowed

  sown

  spit

  spat

  spat

  吐

  spit

  spit

  spring

  sprang

  sprung

  跳跃

  sprung

  sprung

  wet

  wet

  wet

  浸湿;弄湿

  wetted

  wetted

  情态动词

  原形

  过去式

  过去分词

  汉语意思

  can

  could

  ∕

  能

  may

  might

  ∕

  也许

  must

  ∕

  ∕

  必须

  shall

  should

  ∕

  将要

  will

  would

  ∕

  会

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