fastdfs 安装
wget http://cloud.github.com/downloads/libevent/libevent/libevent-2.0.21-stable.tar.gz
wget http://fastdfs.googlecode.com/files/FastDFS_v4.06.tar.gz
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.4.5.tar.gz
wget http://fastdfs.googlecode.com/files/fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.15.tar.gz
1. 安装libevent(5.X非必须步骤)
wget http://cloud.github.com/downloads/libevent/libevent/libevent-2.0.21-stable.tar.gz
tar -zvxf libevent-2.0.21-stable.tar.gz
cd libevent-2.0.21-stable
./configure --prefix=/usr (必须安装到这里)
make && make install
ln -s /usr/lib/libevent-2.0.so.5 /usr/lib64/libevent-2.0.so.5
ps : 我没有安装在那里貌似也可以
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libevent-2.0.21-stable
make && make install
ln -s /usr/local/libevent-2.0.21-stable/lib/libevent-2.0.so.5 /usr/lib64/libevent-2.0.so.5
2. 安装FastDFS
tar zxvf FastDFS_v5.01.tar.gz
cd FastDFS
vi make.sh (修改"#WITH_LINUX_SERVICE=1"为WITH_LINUX_SERVICE=1)
./make.sh
./make.sh install
3. Storage上安装nginx的附加模块
wget http://fastdfs.googlecode.com/files/fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.15.tar.gz
tar -zxvf fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.15.tar.gz
安装 ngx_cache_purge-2.1 和 ngx_slowfs_cache-1.9 模块
unzip ngx_slowfs_cache-master.zip
unzip ngx_cache_purge-master.zip
编译nginx
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx-1.4.2 --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_spdy_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_xslt_module --with-http_image_filter_module --with-http_geoip_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_random_index_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_degradation_module --add-module=../ngx_cache_purge-master --add-module=../ngx_slowfs_cache-master --add-module=/root/soft/fastdfs-nginx-module/src
make && make install
问题 : service nginx restart 成功 但项目失败 完成下方配置 就可以了
下方的一些参数配置需要编辑/etc/fdfs 一些配置文件
mkdir -p /data/fastdfs/tracker
mkdir -p /data/fastdfs/storage
/*
cp /root/soft/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs/
vi /etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf
修改内容为下方信息
base_path=/data/fastdfs
tracker_server=192.168.1.168:22122
store_path0=/data/images
*/
4. 配置tracker
vi /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf
base_path=/data/fastdfs/tracker
启动:service fdfs_trackerd restart
这里 tracker.conf 配置结束了
5. 配置storage
vi /etc/fdfs/storage.conf
group_name=group1 ==> 此台storage server所属的服务器组名。
base_path=/data/fastdfs/storage ==> 放置data和log的目录。此路径必须保证存在。
store_path0=/data/fastdfs/storage ==> 放置文件的目录,此路径必须保证存在.
tracker_server=192.168.112.131:22122 ==> 可以添加多个tracker_server,如下行
tracker_server=192.168.112.131:22122
http.disabled=true ==> 关闭内置的web server,如果有就设置,否则就不用设置。
http.server_port=80 ==> web server的端口改成8080(与nginx 端口一致)
这里 storage.conf 配置结束了
cp /root/soft/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs/
vi /etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf
base_path=/data/fastdfs/storage ==>放置log的目录,与storage中的配置保持一致。
tracker_server=192.168.112.131:22122
#tracker_server=192.168.112.131:22122
group_name=group1 ==> 此台storage server所属的服务器组名。
url_have_group_name = false ==> 在URL中包含group名称。一定要设置true 如果设置成true 可以在nginx 中 location 中设置
store_path0=/data/fastdfs/storage ==> 放置文件的目录,与storage中保持一致
response_mode=proxy ==> 对文件同步延迟的处理方式,通过redirect跳转和proxy代理两种方式解决
group_count=0 ==> group的个数,在本示例中有两个group,所以设为2,如果只有一个group则设置为0,而不是为1
启动:service fdfs_storaged restart
开放端口
# fdfs
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22122 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 23000 -j ACCEPT
这里fastdfs 配置结束了
接下来配置nginx php关联 fastdfs
6. nginx配置
server节点添加:
vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
location ~ /M00
{
# slowfs_cache fastcache;
# slowfs_cache_key $uri;
# slowfs_cache_valid 1d;
# add_header X-Cache '$slowfs_cache_status from $host';
# expires max;
if ($request_filename ~ [a-zA-Z0-9]+-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+).(gif|GIF|jpg|JPG|jpeg|JPEG|bmp|BMP|png|PNG)) {
rewrite ^(.*)-[0-9]+-[0-9]+.(gif|GIF|jpg|JPG|jpeg|JPEG|bmp|BMP|png|PNG)$ $1.$2 break;
}
ngx_fastdfs_module;
}
7. php配置
cd /root/soft/FastDFS/php_client
/usr/local/php/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
make && make install
ls /usr/local/php-5.4.17/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20100525/
*添加fastdfs 扩展 或者直接执行 cat fastdfs_client.ini >> /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini 这个会自定将扩展模块加入到php.ini
[fastdfs]
extension=fastdfs_client.so
fastdfs_client.base_path = /data/fastdfs/tracker
fastdfs_client.connect_timeout = 2
fastdfs_client.network_timeout = 60
fastdfs_client.log_level = info
fastdfs_client.log_filename =
fastdfs_client.http.anti_steal_secret_key =
fastdfs_client.tracker_group_count = 1
fastdfs_client.tracker_group0 = /etc/fdfs/client.conf
fastdfs_client.use_connection_pool = false
fastdfs_client.connection_pool_max_idle_time = 3600
vi /etc/fdfs/client.conf
base_path=/data/fastdfs/tracker
tracker_server=192.168.112.131:22122
service php-fpm restart
重启php进程
运行测试吧:php fastdfs_test.php
8. 测试方法
1) 查看集群情况
/usr/local/bin/fdfs_monitor /etc/fdfs/storage.conf
2)/usr/local/bin/fdfs_test conf/client.conf upload ~/11.webp
1) 上传一个文件:
<pre>$tracker = fastdfs_tracker_get_connection();
var_dump($tracker);
if (!fastdfs_active_test($tracker))
{
error_log("errno: " . fastdfs_get_last_error_no() . ", error info: " . fastdfs_get_last_error_info());
exit(1);
}
$storage = fastdfs_tracker_query_storage_store();
if (!$storage)
{
error_log("errno: " . fastdfs_get_last_error_no() . ", error info: " . fastdfs_get_last_error_info());
exit(1);
}
$file_info = fastdfs_storage_upload_by_filename("/zxy.webp", null, array(), null, $tracker, $storage);
</pre>
2) 下载一个文件
<pre>$group_name="group0";
$filename="M00/00/00/wKgBpFNN-T6AQZKtAAH4P9ysWgA950.webp";
fastdfs_storage_download_file_to_file($group_name,$filename, "test.webp");
</pre>
3) 删除一个文件
<pre>$group_name="group0";
$filename="M00/00/00/wKgAUE5zkhH8yBZwAAGH3hvfjJA398.webp";
echo fastdfs_storage_delete_file($group_name, $filename);>
</pre>